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jdk.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod

A date-based amount of time, such as '3 years, 4 months and 5 days' in an arbitrary chronology, intended for advanced globalization use cases.

This interface models a date-based amount of time in a calendar system. While most calendar systems use years, months and days, some do not. Therefore, this interface operates solely in terms of a set of supported units that are defined by the Chronology. The set of supported units is fixed for a given chronology. The amount of a supported unit may be set to zero.

The period is modeled as a directed amount of time, meaning that individual parts of the period may be negative.

A date-based amount of time, such as '3 years, 4 months and 5 days' in an
arbitrary chronology, intended for advanced globalization use cases.

This interface models a date-based amount of time in a calendar system.
While most calendar systems use years, months and days, some do not.
Therefore, this interface operates solely in terms of a set of supported
units that are defined by the Chronology.
The set of supported units is fixed for a given chronology.
The amount of a supported unit may be set to zero.

The period is modeled as a directed amount of time, meaning that individual
parts of the period may be negative.
raw docstring

*betweenclj

(*between start-date-inclusive end-date-exclusive)

Obtains a ChronoPeriod consisting of amount of time between two dates.

The start date is included, but the end date is not. The period is calculated using ChronoLocalDate.until(ChronoLocalDate). As such, the calculation is chronology specific.

The chronology of the first date is used. The chronology of the second date is ignored, with the date being converted to the target chronology system before the calculation starts.

The result of this method can be a negative period if the end is before the start. In most cases, the positive/negative sign will be the same in each of the supported fields.

start-date-inclusive - the start date, inclusive, specifying the chronology of the calculation, not null - java.time.chrono.ChronoLocalDate end-date-exclusive - the end date, exclusive, in any chronology, not null - java.time.chrono.ChronoLocalDate

returns: the period between this date and the end date, not null - java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod

Obtains a ChronoPeriod consisting of amount of time between two dates.

 The start date is included, but the end date is not.
 The period is calculated using ChronoLocalDate.until(ChronoLocalDate).
 As such, the calculation is chronology specific.

 The chronology of the first date is used.
 The chronology of the second date is ignored, with the date being converted
 to the target chronology system before the calculation starts.

 The result of this method can be a negative period if the end is before the start.
 In most cases, the positive/negative sign will be the same in each of the supported fields.

start-date-inclusive - the start date, inclusive, specifying the chronology of the calculation, not null - `java.time.chrono.ChronoLocalDate`
end-date-exclusive - the end date, exclusive, in any chronology, not null - `java.time.chrono.ChronoLocalDate`

returns: the period between this date and the end date, not null - `java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod`
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add-toclj

(add-to this temporal)

Adds this period to the specified temporal object.

This returns a temporal object of the same observable type as the input with this period added.

In most cases, it is clearer to reverse the calling pattern by using Temporal.plus(TemporalAmount).

// these two lines are equivalent, but the second approach is recommended dateTime = thisPeriod.addTo(dateTime); dateTime = dateTime.plus(thisPeriod);

The specified temporal must have the same chronology as this period. This returns a temporal with the non-zero supported units added.

This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

temporal - the temporal object to adjust, not null - java.time.temporal.Temporal

returns: an object of the same type with the adjustment made, not null - java.time.temporal.Temporal

throws: java.time.DateTimeException - if unable to add

Adds this period to the specified temporal object.

 This returns a temporal object of the same observable type as the input
 with this period added.

 In most cases, it is clearer to reverse the calling pattern by using
 Temporal.plus(TemporalAmount).


   // these two lines are equivalent, but the second approach is recommended
   dateTime = thisPeriod.addTo(dateTime);
   dateTime = dateTime.plus(thisPeriod);

 The specified temporal must have the same chronology as this period.
 This returns a temporal with the non-zero supported units added.

 This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

temporal - the temporal object to adjust, not null - `java.time.temporal.Temporal`

returns: an object of the same type with the adjustment made, not null - `java.time.temporal.Temporal`

throws: java.time.DateTimeException - if unable to add
raw docstring

equalsclj

(equals this obj)

Checks if this period is equal to another period, including the chronology.

Compares this period with another ensuring that the type, each amount and the chronology are the same. Note that this means that a period of 15 Months is not equal to a period of 1 Year and 3 Months.

obj - the object to check, null returns false - java.lang.Object

returns: true if this is equal to the other period - boolean

Checks if this period is equal to another period, including the chronology.

 Compares this period with another ensuring that the type, each amount and
 the chronology are the same.
 Note that this means that a period of `15 Months` is not equal to a period
 of `1 Year and 3 Months`.

obj - the object to check, null returns false - `java.lang.Object`

returns: true if this is equal to the other period - `boolean`
raw docstring

getclj

(get this unit)

Gets the value of the requested unit.

The supported units are chronology specific. They will typically be YEARS, MONTHS and DAYS. Requesting an unsupported unit will throw an exception.

unit - the TemporalUnit for which to return the value - java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit

returns: the long value of the unit - long

throws: java.time.DateTimeException - if the unit is not supported

Gets the value of the requested unit.

 The supported units are chronology specific.
 They will typically be YEARS,
 MONTHS and DAYS.
 Requesting an unsupported unit will throw an exception.

unit - the TemporalUnit for which to return the value - `java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit`

returns: the long value of the unit - `long`

throws: java.time.DateTimeException - if the unit is not supported
raw docstring

get-chronologyclj

(get-chronology this)

Gets the chronology that defines the meaning of the supported units.

The period is defined by the chronology. It controls the supported units and restricts addition/subtraction to ChronoLocalDate instances of the same chronology.

returns: the chronology defining the period, not null - java.time.chrono.Chronology

Gets the chronology that defines the meaning of the supported units.

 The period is defined by the chronology.
 It controls the supported units and restricts addition/subtraction
 to ChronoLocalDate instances of the same chronology.

returns: the chronology defining the period, not null - `java.time.chrono.Chronology`
raw docstring

get-unitsclj

(get-units this)

Gets the set of units supported by this period.

The supported units are chronology specific. They will typically be YEARS, MONTHS and DAYS. They are returned in order from largest to smallest.

This set can be used in conjunction with get(TemporalUnit) to access the entire state of the period.

returns: a list containing the supported units, not null - java.util.List<java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit>

Gets the set of units supported by this period.

 The supported units are chronology specific.
 They will typically be YEARS,
 MONTHS and DAYS.
 They are returned in order from largest to smallest.

 This set can be used in conjunction with get(TemporalUnit)
 to access the entire state of the period.

returns: a list containing the supported units, not null - `java.util.List<java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit>`
raw docstring

hash-codeclj

(hash-code this)

A hash code for this period.

returns: a suitable hash code - int

A hash code for this period.

returns: a suitable hash code - `int`
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is-negativeclj

(is-negative this)

Checks if any of the supported units of this period are negative.

returns: true if any unit of this period is negative - default boolean

Checks if any of the supported units of this period are negative.

returns: true if any unit of this period is negative - `default boolean`
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is-zeroclj

(is-zero this)

Checks if all the supported units of this period are zero.

returns: true if this period is zero-length - default boolean

Checks if all the supported units of this period are zero.

returns: true if this period is zero-length - `default boolean`
raw docstring

minusclj

(minus this amount-to-subtract)

Returns a copy of this period with the specified period subtracted.

If the specified amount is a ChronoPeriod then it must have the same chronology as this period. Implementations may choose to accept or reject other TemporalAmount implementations.

This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

amount-to-subtract - the period to subtract, not null - java.time.temporal.TemporalAmount

returns: a ChronoPeriod based on this period with the requested period subtracted, not null - java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod

throws: java.lang.ArithmeticException - if numeric overflow occurs

Returns a copy of this period with the specified period subtracted.

 If the specified amount is a ChronoPeriod then it must have
 the same chronology as this period. Implementations may choose to
 accept or reject other TemporalAmount implementations.

 This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

amount-to-subtract - the period to subtract, not null - `java.time.temporal.TemporalAmount`

returns: a ChronoPeriod based on this period with the requested period subtracted, not null - `java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod`

throws: java.lang.ArithmeticException - if numeric overflow occurs
raw docstring

multiplied-byclj

(multiplied-by this scalar)

Returns a new instance with each amount in this period in this period multiplied by the specified scalar.

This returns a period with each supported unit individually multiplied. For example, a period of 2 years, -3 months and 4 days multiplied by 3 will return 6 years, -9 months and 12 days. No normalization is performed.

scalar - the scalar to multiply by, not null - int

returns: a ChronoPeriod based on this period with the amounts multiplied by the scalar, not null - java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod

throws: java.lang.ArithmeticException - if numeric overflow occurs

Returns a new instance with each amount in this period in this period
 multiplied by the specified scalar.

 This returns a period with each supported unit individually multiplied.
 For example, a period of `2 years, -3 months and 4 days` multiplied by
 3 will return `6 years, -9 months and 12 days`.
 No normalization is performed.

scalar - the scalar to multiply by, not null - `int`

returns: a ChronoPeriod based on this period with the amounts multiplied
  by the scalar, not null - `java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod`

throws: java.lang.ArithmeticException - if numeric overflow occurs
raw docstring

negatedclj

(negated this)

Returns a new instance with each amount in this period negated.

This returns a period with each supported unit individually negated. For example, a period of 2 years, -3 months and 4 days will be negated to -2 years, 3 months and -4 days. No normalization is performed.

returns: a ChronoPeriod based on this period with the amounts negated, not null - default java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod

throws: java.lang.ArithmeticException - if numeric overflow occurs, which only happens if one of the units has the value Long.MIN_VALUE

Returns a new instance with each amount in this period negated.

 This returns a period with each supported unit individually negated.
 For example, a period of `2 years, -3 months and 4 days` will be
 negated to `-2 years, 3 months and -4 days`.
 No normalization is performed.

returns: a ChronoPeriod based on this period with the amounts negated, not null - `default java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod`

throws: java.lang.ArithmeticException - if numeric overflow occurs, which only happens if one of the units has the value Long.MIN_VALUE
raw docstring

normalizedclj

(normalized this)

Returns a copy of this period with the amounts of each unit normalized.

The process of normalization is specific to each calendar system. For example, in the ISO calendar system, the years and months are normalized but the days are not, such that 15 months would be normalized to 1 year and 3 months.

This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

returns: a ChronoPeriod based on this period with the amounts of each unit normalized, not null - java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod

throws: java.lang.ArithmeticException - if numeric overflow occurs

Returns a copy of this period with the amounts of each unit normalized.

 The process of normalization is specific to each calendar system.
 For example, in the ISO calendar system, the years and months are
 normalized but the days are not, such that `15 months` would be
 normalized to `1 year and 3 months`.

 This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

returns: a ChronoPeriod based on this period with the amounts of each
  unit normalized, not null - `java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod`

throws: java.lang.ArithmeticException - if numeric overflow occurs
raw docstring

plusclj

(plus this amount-to-add)

Returns a copy of this period with the specified period added.

If the specified amount is a ChronoPeriod then it must have the same chronology as this period. Implementations may choose to accept or reject other TemporalAmount implementations.

This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

amount-to-add - the period to add, not null - java.time.temporal.TemporalAmount

returns: a ChronoPeriod based on this period with the requested period added, not null - java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod

throws: java.lang.ArithmeticException - if numeric overflow occurs

Returns a copy of this period with the specified period added.

 If the specified amount is a ChronoPeriod then it must have
 the same chronology as this period. Implementations may choose to
 accept or reject other TemporalAmount implementations.

 This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

amount-to-add - the period to add, not null - `java.time.temporal.TemporalAmount`

returns: a ChronoPeriod based on this period with the requested period added, not null - `java.time.chrono.ChronoPeriod`

throws: java.lang.ArithmeticException - if numeric overflow occurs
raw docstring

subtract-fromclj

(subtract-from this temporal)

Subtracts this period from the specified temporal object.

This returns a temporal object of the same observable type as the input with this period subtracted.

In most cases, it is clearer to reverse the calling pattern by using Temporal.minus(TemporalAmount).

// these two lines are equivalent, but the second approach is recommended dateTime = thisPeriod.subtractFrom(dateTime); dateTime = dateTime.minus(thisPeriod);

The specified temporal must have the same chronology as this period. This returns a temporal with the non-zero supported units subtracted.

This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

temporal - the temporal object to adjust, not null - java.time.temporal.Temporal

returns: an object of the same type with the adjustment made, not null - java.time.temporal.Temporal

throws: java.time.DateTimeException - if unable to subtract

Subtracts this period from the specified temporal object.

 This returns a temporal object of the same observable type as the input
 with this period subtracted.

 In most cases, it is clearer to reverse the calling pattern by using
 Temporal.minus(TemporalAmount).


   // these two lines are equivalent, but the second approach is recommended
   dateTime = thisPeriod.subtractFrom(dateTime);
   dateTime = dateTime.minus(thisPeriod);

 The specified temporal must have the same chronology as this period.
 This returns a temporal with the non-zero supported units subtracted.

 This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

temporal - the temporal object to adjust, not null - `java.time.temporal.Temporal`

returns: an object of the same type with the adjustment made, not null - `java.time.temporal.Temporal`

throws: java.time.DateTimeException - if unable to subtract
raw docstring

to-stringclj

(to-string this)

Outputs this period as a String.

The output will include the period amounts and chronology.

returns: a string representation of this period, not null - java.lang.String

Outputs this period as a String.

 The output will include the period amounts and chronology.

returns: a string representation of this period, not null - `java.lang.String`
raw docstring

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