This class provides the functionality of a key agreement (or key exchange) protocol.
The keys involved in establishing a shared secret are created by one of the key generators (KeyPairGenerator or KeyGenerator), a KeyFactory, or as a result from an intermediate phase of the key agreement protocol.
For each of the correspondents in the key exchange, doPhase needs to be called. For example, if this key exchange is with one other party, doPhase needs to be called once, with the lastPhase flag set to true. If this key exchange is with two other parties, doPhase needs to be called twice, the first time setting the lastPhase flag to false, and the second time setting it to true. There may be any number of parties involved in a key exchange.
Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the following standard KeyAgreement algorithm:
DiffieHellman
This algorithm is described in the KeyAgreement section of the Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation. Consult the release documentation for your implementation to see if any other algorithms are supported.
This class provides the functionality of a key agreement (or key exchange) protocol. The keys involved in establishing a shared secret are created by one of the key generators (KeyPairGenerator or KeyGenerator), a KeyFactory, or as a result from an intermediate phase of the key agreement protocol. For each of the correspondents in the key exchange, doPhase needs to be called. For example, if this key exchange is with one other party, doPhase needs to be called once, with the lastPhase flag set to true. If this key exchange is with two other parties, doPhase needs to be called twice, the first time setting the lastPhase flag to false, and the second time setting it to true. There may be any number of parties involved in a key exchange. Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the following standard KeyAgreement algorithm: DiffieHellman This algorithm is described in the KeyAgreement section of the Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation. Consult the release documentation for your implementation to see if any other algorithms are supported.
(*get-instance algorithm)
(*get-instance algorithm provider)
Returns a KeyAgreement object that implements the specified key agreement algorithm.
A new KeyAgreement object encapsulating the KeyAgreementSpi implementation from the specified provider is returned. The specified provider must be registered in the security provider list.
Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the Security.getProviders() method.
algorithm - the standard name of the requested key agreement algorithm. See the KeyAgreement section in the Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation for information about standard algorithm names. - java.lang.String
provider - the name of the provider. - java.lang.String
returns: the new KeyAgreement object. - javax.crypto.KeyAgreement
throws: java.lang.NullPointerException - if the specified algorithm is null.
Returns a KeyAgreement object that implements the specified key agreement algorithm. A new KeyAgreement object encapsulating the KeyAgreementSpi implementation from the specified provider is returned. The specified provider must be registered in the security provider list. Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the Security.getProviders() method. algorithm - the standard name of the requested key agreement algorithm. See the KeyAgreement section in the Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation for information about standard algorithm names. - `java.lang.String` provider - the name of the provider. - `java.lang.String` returns: the new KeyAgreement object. - `javax.crypto.KeyAgreement` throws: java.lang.NullPointerException - if the specified algorithm is null.
(do-phase this key last-phase)
Executes the next phase of this key agreement with the given key that was received from one of the other parties involved in this key agreement.
key - the key for this phase. For example, in the case of Diffie-Hellman between 2 parties, this would be the other party's Diffie-Hellman public key. - java.security.Key
last-phase - flag which indicates whether or not this is the last phase of this key agreement. - boolean
returns: the (intermediate) key resulting from this phase, or null
if this phase does not yield a key - java.security.Key
throws: java.security.InvalidKeyException - if the given key is inappropriate for this phase.
Executes the next phase of this key agreement with the given key that was received from one of the other parties involved in this key agreement. key - the key for this phase. For example, in the case of Diffie-Hellman between 2 parties, this would be the other party's Diffie-Hellman public key. - `java.security.Key` last-phase - flag which indicates whether or not this is the last phase of this key agreement. - `boolean` returns: the (intermediate) key resulting from this phase, or null if this phase does not yield a key - `java.security.Key` throws: java.security.InvalidKeyException - if the given key is inappropriate for this phase.
(generate-secret this)
(generate-secret this algorithm)
(generate-secret this shared-secret offset)
Generates the shared secret, and places it into the buffer sharedSecret, beginning at offset inclusive.
If the sharedSecret buffer is too small to hold the result, a ShortBufferException is thrown. In this case, this call should be repeated with a larger output buffer.
This method resets this KeyAgreement object, so that it can be reused for further key agreements. Unless this key agreement is reinitialized with one of the init methods, the same private information and algorithm parameters will be used for subsequent key agreements.
shared-secret - the buffer for the shared secret - byte[]
offset - the offset in sharedSecret where the shared secret will be stored - int
returns: the number of bytes placed into sharedSecret - int
throws: java.lang.IllegalStateException - if this key agreement has not been completed yet
Generates the shared secret, and places it into the buffer sharedSecret, beginning at offset inclusive. If the sharedSecret buffer is too small to hold the result, a ShortBufferException is thrown. In this case, this call should be repeated with a larger output buffer. This method resets this KeyAgreement object, so that it can be reused for further key agreements. Unless this key agreement is reinitialized with one of the init methods, the same private information and algorithm parameters will be used for subsequent key agreements. shared-secret - the buffer for the shared secret - `byte[]` offset - the offset in sharedSecret where the shared secret will be stored - `int` returns: the number of bytes placed into sharedSecret - `int` throws: java.lang.IllegalStateException - if this key agreement has not been completed yet
(get-algorithm this)
Returns the algorithm name of this KeyAgreement object.
This is the same name that was specified in one of the getInstance calls that created this KeyAgreement object.
returns: the algorithm name of this KeyAgreement object. - java.lang.String
Returns the algorithm name of this KeyAgreement object. This is the same name that was specified in one of the getInstance calls that created this KeyAgreement object. returns: the algorithm name of this KeyAgreement object. - `java.lang.String`
(get-provider this)
Returns the provider of this KeyAgreement object.
returns: the provider of this KeyAgreement object - java.security.Provider
Returns the provider of this KeyAgreement object. returns: the provider of this KeyAgreement object - `java.security.Provider`
(init this key)
(init this key random)
(init this key params random)
Initializes this key agreement with the given key, set of algorithm parameters, and source of randomness.
key - the party's private information. For example, in the case of the Diffie-Hellman key agreement, this would be the party's own Diffie-Hellman private key. - java.security.Key
params - the key agreement parameters - java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec
random - the source of randomness - java.security.SecureRandom
throws: java.security.InvalidKeyException - if the given key is inappropriate for this key agreement, e.g., is of the wrong type or has an incompatible algorithm type.
Initializes this key agreement with the given key, set of algorithm parameters, and source of randomness. key - the party's private information. For example, in the case of the Diffie-Hellman key agreement, this would be the party's own Diffie-Hellman private key. - `java.security.Key` params - the key agreement parameters - `java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec` random - the source of randomness - `java.security.SecureRandom` throws: java.security.InvalidKeyException - if the given key is inappropriate for this key agreement, e.g., is of the wrong type or has an incompatible algorithm type.
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