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clojure.java.jdbc

A Clojure interface to SQL databases via JDBC

clojure.java.jdbc provides a simple abstraction for CRUD (create, read, update, delete) operations on a SQL database, along with basic transaction support. Basic DDL operations are also supported (create table, drop table, access to table metadata).

Maps are used to represent records, making it easy to store and retrieve data. Results can be processed using any standard sequence operations.

For most operations, Java's PreparedStatement is used so your SQL and parameters can be represented as simple vectors where the first element is the SQL string, with ? for each parameter, and the remaining elements are the parameter values to be substituted. In general, operations return the number of rows affected, except for a single record insert where any generated keys are returned (as a map).

A Clojure interface to SQL databases via JDBC

clojure.java.jdbc provides a simple abstraction for CRUD (create, read,
update, delete) operations on a SQL database, along with basic transaction
support. Basic DDL operations are also supported (create table, drop table,
access to table metadata).

Maps are used to represent records, making it easy to store and retrieve
data. Results can be processed using any standard sequence operations.

For most operations, Java's PreparedStatement is used so your SQL and
parameters can be represented as simple vectors where the first element
is the SQL string, with ? for each parameter, and the remaining elements
are the parameter values to be substituted. In general, operations return
the number of rows affected, except for a single record insert where any
generated keys are returned (as a map).
raw docstring

*statement-options*clj


as-identifierclj

(as-identifier x)
(as-identifier x f-entity)

Given a keyword, convert it to a string using the current naming strategy. Given a string, return it as-is.

Given a keyword, convert it to a string using the current naming
strategy.
Given a string, return it as-is.
raw docstring

as-keyclj

(as-key f x)

Given a naming strategy and a string, return the string as a keyword per that naming strategy. Given (a naming strategy and) a keyword, return it as-is.

Given a naming strategy and a string, return the string as a
keyword per that naming strategy. Given (a naming strategy and)
a keyword, return it as-is.
raw docstring

as-keywordclj

(as-keyword x)
(as-keyword x f-keyword)

Given an entity name (string), convert it to a keyword using the current naming strategy. Given a keyword, return it as-is.

Given an entity name (string), convert it to a keyword using the
current naming strategy.
Given a keyword, return it as-is.
raw docstring

as-named-identifierclj

(as-named-identifier naming-strategy x)

Given a naming strategy and a keyword, return the keyword as a string using the entity naming strategy. Given a naming strategy and a string, return the string as-is. The naming strategy should either be a function (the entity naming strategy) or a map containing :entity and/or :keyword keys which provide the entity naming strategy and/or keyword naming strategy respectively.

Given a naming strategy and a keyword, return the keyword as a string using the 
entity naming strategy.
Given a naming strategy and a string, return the string as-is.
The naming strategy should either be a function (the entity naming strategy) or 
a map containing :entity and/or :keyword keys which provide the entity naming
strategy and/or keyword naming strategy respectively.
raw docstring

as-named-keywordclj

(as-named-keyword naming-strategy x)

Given a naming strategy and a string, return the string as a keyword using the keyword naming strategy. Given a naming strategy and a keyword, return the keyword as-is. The naming strategy should either be a function (the entity naming strategy) or a map containing :entity and/or :keyword keys which provide the entity naming strategy and/or keyword naming strategy respectively. Note that providing a single function will cause the default keyword naming strategy to be used!

Given a naming strategy and a string, return the string as a keyword using the 
keyword naming strategy.
Given a naming strategy and a keyword, return the keyword as-is.
The naming strategy should either be a function (the entity naming strategy) or 
a map containing :entity and/or :keyword keys which provide the entity naming
strategy and/or keyword naming strategy respectively.
Note that providing a single function will cause the default keyword naming
strategy to be used!
raw docstring

as-quoted-identifierclj

(as-quoted-identifier q x)

Given a quote pattern - either a single character or a pair of characters in a vector - and a keyword, return the keyword as a string using a simple quoting naming strategy. Given a qote pattern and a string, return the string as-is. (as-quoted-identifier X :name) will return XnameX as a string. (as-quoted-identifier [A B] :name) will return AnameB as a string.

Given a quote pattern - either a single character or a pair of characters in
a vector - and a keyword, return the keyword as a string using a simple
quoting naming strategy.
Given a qote pattern and a string, return the string as-is.
  (as-quoted-identifier X :name) will return XnameX as a string.
  (as-quoted-identifier [A B] :name) will return AnameB as a string.
raw docstring

as-quoted-strclj

(as-quoted-str q x)

Given a quoting pattern - either a single character or a vector pair of characters - and a string, return the quoted string: (as-quoted-str X foo) will return XfooX (as-quoted-str [A B] foo) will return AfooB

Given a quoting pattern - either a single character or a vector pair of
characters - and a string, return the quoted string:
  (as-quoted-str X foo) will return XfooX
  (as-quoted-str [A B] foo) will return AfooB
raw docstring

as-strclj

(as-str f x)

Given a naming strategy and a keyword, return the keyword as a string per that naming strategy. Given (a naming strategy and) a string, return it as-is. A keyword of the form :x.y is treated as keywords :x and :y, both are turned into strings via the naming strategy and then joined back together so :x.y might become x.y if the naming strategy quotes identifiers with `.

Given a naming strategy and a keyword, return the keyword as a
string per that naming strategy. Given (a naming strategy and)
a string, return it as-is.
A keyword of the form :x.y is treated as keywords :x and :y,
both are turned into strings via the naming strategy and then
joined back together so :x.y might become `x`.`y` if the naming
strategy quotes identifiers with `.
raw docstring

connectionclj

(connection)

Returns the current database connection (or throws if there is none)

Returns the current database connection (or throws if there is none)
raw docstring

create-tableclj

(create-table name & specs)

Creates a table on the open database connection given a table name and specs. Each spec is either a column spec: a vector containing a column name and optionally a type and other constraints, or a table-level constraint: a vector containing words that express the constraint. An optional suffix to the CREATE TABLE DDL describing table attributes may by provided as :table-spec {table-attributes-string}. All words used to describe the table may be supplied as strings or keywords.

Creates a table on the open database connection given a table name and
specs. Each spec is either a column spec: a vector containing a column
name and optionally a type and other constraints, or a table-level
constraint: a vector containing words that express the constraint. An
optional suffix to the CREATE TABLE DDL describing table attributes may
by provided as :table-spec {table-attributes-string}. All words used to
describe the table may be supplied as strings or keywords.
raw docstring

create-table-ddlclj

(create-table-ddl name & specs)

Given a table name and column specs with an optional table-spec return the DDL string for creating a table based on that.

Given a table name and column specs with an optional table-spec
return the DDL string for creating a table based on that.
raw docstring

delete-rowsclj

(delete-rows table where-params)

Deletes rows from a table. where-params is a vector containing a string providing the (optionally parameterized) selection criteria followed by values for any parameters.

Deletes rows from a table. where-params is a vector containing a string
providing the (optionally parameterized) selection criteria followed by
values for any parameters.
raw docstring

do-commandsclj

(do-commands & commands)

Executes SQL commands on the open database connection.

Executes SQL commands on the open database connection.
raw docstring

do-preparedclj

(do-prepared sql & param-groups)

Executes an (optionally parameterized) SQL prepared statement on the open database connection. Each param-group is a seq of values for all of the parameters. Return a seq of update counts (one count for each param-group).

Executes an (optionally parameterized) SQL prepared statement on the
open database connection. Each param-group is a seq of values for all of
the parameters.
Return a seq of update counts (one count for each param-group).
raw docstring

do-prepared-return-keysclj

(do-prepared-return-keys sql param-group)

Executes an (optionally parameterized) SQL prepared statement on the open database connection. The param-group is a seq of values for all of the parameters. Return the generated keys for the (single) update/insert.

Executes an (optionally parameterized) SQL prepared statement on the
open database connection. The param-group is a seq of values for all of
the parameters.
Return the generated keys for the (single) update/insert.
raw docstring

drop-tableclj

(drop-table name)

Drops a table on the open database connection given its name, a string or keyword

Drops a table on the open database connection given its name, a string
or keyword
raw docstring

find-connectionclj

(find-connection)

Returns the current database connection (or nil if there is none)

Returns the current database connection (or nil if there is none)
raw docstring

insert-recordclj

(insert-record table record)

Inserts a single record into a table. A record is a map from strings or keywords (identifying columns) to values. Returns a map of the generated keys.

Inserts a single record into a table. A record is a map from strings or
keywords (identifying columns) to values.
Returns a map of the generated keys.
raw docstring

insert-recordsclj

(insert-records table & records)

Inserts records into a table. records are maps from strings or keywords (identifying columns) to values. Inserts the records one at a time. Returns a sequence of maps containing the generated keys for each record.

Inserts records into a table. records are maps from strings or keywords
(identifying columns) to values. Inserts the records one at a time.
Returns a sequence of maps containing the generated keys for each record.
raw docstring

insert-rowsclj

(insert-rows table & rows)

Inserts complete rows into a table. Each row is a vector of values for each of the table's columns in order. If a single row is inserted, returns a map of the generated keys.

Inserts complete rows into a table. Each row is a vector of values for
each of the table's columns in order.
If a single row is inserted, returns a map of the generated keys.
raw docstring

insert-valuesclj

(insert-values table column-names & value-groups)

Inserts rows into a table with values for specified columns only. column-names is a vector of strings or keywords identifying columns. Each value-group is a vector containing a values for each column in order. When inserting complete rows (all columns), consider using insert-rows instead. If a single set of values is inserted, returns a map of the generated keys.

Inserts rows into a table with values for specified columns only.
column-names is a vector of strings or keywords identifying columns. Each
value-group is a vector containing a values for each column in
order. When inserting complete rows (all columns), consider using
insert-rows instead.
If a single set of values is inserted, returns a map of the generated keys.
raw docstring

IReadResultcljprotocol

read-resultclj

(read-result _)

is-rollback-onlyclj

(is-rollback-only)

Returns true if the outermost transaction will rollback rather than commit when complete

Returns true if the outermost transaction will rollback rather than
commit when complete
raw docstring

prepare-statementclj

(prepare-statement con sql & {:as opts})

Create a prepared statement from a connection, a SQL string and an optional list of parameters: :return-keys true | false - default false :result-type :forward-only | :scroll-insensitive | :scroll-sensitive :concurrency :read-only | :updatable :fetch-size n :max-rows n

Create a prepared statement from a connection, a SQL string and an
optional list of parameters:
  :return-keys true | false - default false
  :result-type :forward-only | :scroll-insensitive | :scroll-sensitive
  :concurrency :read-only | :updatable
  :fetch-size n
  :max-rows n
raw docstring

(print-sql-exception exception)

Prints the contents of an SQLException to out

Prints the contents of an SQLException to *out*
raw docstring

(print-sql-exception-chain exception)

Prints a chain of SQLExceptions to out

Prints a chain of SQLExceptions to *out*
raw docstring

(print-update-counts exception)

Prints the update counts from a BatchUpdateException to out

Prints the update counts from a BatchUpdateException to *out*
raw docstring

resultset-seqclj

(resultset-seq rs)

Creates and returns a lazy sequence of maps corresponding to the rows in the java.sql.ResultSet rs. Based on clojure.core/resultset-seq but it respects the current naming strategy. Duplicate column names are made unique by appending _N before applying the naming strategy (where N is a unique integer).

Creates and returns a lazy sequence of maps corresponding to
the rows in the java.sql.ResultSet rs. Based on clojure.core/resultset-seq
but it respects the current naming strategy. Duplicate column names are
made unique by appending _N before applying the naming strategy (where
N is a unique integer).
raw docstring

set-rollback-onlyclj

(set-rollback-only)

Marks the outermost transaction such that it will rollback rather than commit when complete

Marks the outermost transaction such that it will rollback rather than
commit when complete
raw docstring

transactioncljmacro

(transaction & body)

Evaluates body as a transaction on the open database connection. Any nested transactions are absorbed into the outermost transaction. By default, all database updates are committed together as a group after evaluating the outermost body, or rolled back on any uncaught exception. If set-rollback-only is called within scope of the outermost transaction, the entire transaction will be rolled back rather than committed when complete.

Evaluates body as a transaction on the open database connection. Any
nested transactions are absorbed into the outermost transaction. By
default, all database updates are committed together as a group after
evaluating the outermost body, or rolled back on any uncaught
exception. If set-rollback-only is called within scope of the outermost
transaction, the entire transaction will be rolled back rather than
committed when complete.
raw docstring

transaction*clj

(transaction* func)

Evaluates func as a transaction on the open database connection. Any nested transactions are absorbed into the outermost transaction. By default, all database updates are committed together as a group after evaluating the outermost body, or rolled back on any uncaught exception. If rollback is set within scope of the outermost transaction, the entire transaction will be rolled back rather than committed when complete.

Evaluates func as a transaction on the open database connection. Any
nested transactions are absorbed into the outermost transaction. By
default, all database updates are committed together as a group after
evaluating the outermost body, or rolled back on any uncaught
exception. If rollback is set within scope of the outermost transaction,
the entire transaction will be rolled back rather than committed when
complete.
raw docstring

update-or-insert-valuesclj

(update-or-insert-values table where-params record)

Updates values on selected rows in a table, or inserts a new row when no existing row matches the selection criteria. where-params is a vector containing a string providing the (optionally parameterized) selection criteria followed by values for any parameters. record is a map from strings or keywords (identifying columns) to updated values.

Updates values on selected rows in a table, or inserts a new row when no
existing row matches the selection criteria. where-params is a vector
containing a string providing the (optionally parameterized) selection
criteria followed by values for any parameters. record is a map from
strings or keywords (identifying columns) to updated values.
raw docstring

update-valuesclj

(update-values table where-params record)

Updates values on selected rows in a table. where-params is a vector containing a string providing the (optionally parameterized) selection criteria followed by values for any parameters. record is a map from strings or keywords (identifying columns) to updated values.

Updates values on selected rows in a table. where-params is a vector
containing a string providing the (optionally parameterized) selection
criteria followed by values for any parameters. record is a map from
strings or keywords (identifying columns) to updated values.
raw docstring

with-connectioncljmacro

(with-connection db-spec & body)

Evaluates body in the context of a new connection to a database then closes the connection. db-spec is a map containing values for one of the following parameter sets:

Factory: :factory (required) a function of one argument, a map of params (others) (optional) passed to the factory function in a map

DriverManager: :subprotocol (required) a String, the jdbc subprotocol :subname (required) a String, the jdbc subname :classname (optional) a String, the jdbc driver class name (others) (optional) passed to the driver as properties.

DataSource: :datasource (required) a javax.sql.DataSource :username (optional) a String :password (optional) a String, required if :username is supplied

JNDI: :name (required) a String or javax.naming.Name :environment (optional) a java.util.Map

Raw: :connection-uri (required) a String Passed directly to DriverManager/getConnection

URI: Parsed JDBC connection string - see below

String: subprotocol://user:password@host:post/subname An optional prefix of jdbc: is allowed.

Evaluates body in the context of a new connection to a database then
closes the connection. db-spec is a map containing values for one of the
following parameter sets:

Factory:
  :factory     (required) a function of one argument, a map of params
  (others)     (optional) passed to the factory function in a map

DriverManager:
  :subprotocol (required) a String, the jdbc subprotocol
  :subname     (required) a String, the jdbc subname
  :classname   (optional) a String, the jdbc driver class name
  (others)     (optional) passed to the driver as properties.

DataSource:
  :datasource  (required) a javax.sql.DataSource
  :username    (optional) a String
  :password    (optional) a String, required if :username is supplied

JNDI:
  :name        (required) a String or javax.naming.Name
  :environment (optional) a java.util.Map

Raw:
  :connection-uri (required) a String
               Passed directly to DriverManager/getConnection

URI:
  Parsed JDBC connection string - see below

String:
  subprotocol://user:password@host:post/subname
               An optional prefix of jdbc: is allowed.
raw docstring

with-connection*clj

(with-connection* db-spec func)

Evaluates func in the context of a new connection to a database then closes the connection.

Evaluates func in the context of a new connection to a database then
closes the connection.
raw docstring

with-naming-strategycljmacro

(with-naming-strategy naming-strategy & body)

Evaluates body in the context of a naming strategy. The naming strategy is either a function - the entity naming strategy - or a map containing :entity and/or :keyword keys which provide the entity naming strategy and/or the keyword naming strategy respectively. The default entity naming strategy is identity; the default keyword naming strategy is lower-case.

Evaluates body in the context of a naming strategy.
The naming strategy is either a function - the entity naming strategy - or
a map containing :entity and/or :keyword keys which provide the entity naming
strategy and/or the keyword naming strategy respectively. The default entity
naming strategy is identity; the default keyword naming strategy is lower-case.
raw docstring

with-query-resultscljmacro

(with-query-results results sql-params & body)

Executes a query, then evaluates body with results bound to a seq of the results. sql-params is a vector containing either: [sql & params] - a SQL query, followed by any parameters it needs [stmt & params] - a PreparedStatement, followed by any parameters it needs (the PreparedStatement already contains the SQL query) [options sql & params] - options and a SQL query for creating a PreparedStatement, follwed by any parameters it needs See prepare-statement for supported options.

Executes a query, then evaluates body with results bound to a seq of the
results. sql-params is a vector containing either:
  [sql & params] - a SQL query, followed by any parameters it needs
  [stmt & params] - a PreparedStatement, followed by any parameters it needs
                    (the PreparedStatement already contains the SQL query)
  [options sql & params] - options and a SQL query for creating a
                    PreparedStatement, follwed by any parameters it needs
See prepare-statement for supported options.
raw docstring

with-query-results*clj

(with-query-results* sql-params func)

Executes a query, then evaluates func passing in a seq of the results as an argument. The first argument is a vector containing either: [sql & params] - a SQL query, followed by any parameters it needs [stmt & params] - a PreparedStatement, followed by any parameters it needs (the PreparedStatement already contains the SQL query) [options sql & params] - options and a SQL query for creating a PreparedStatement, follwed by any parameters it needs See prepare-statement for supported options.

Executes a query, then evaluates func passing in a seq of the results as
an argument. The first argument is a vector containing either:
  [sql & params] - a SQL query, followed by any parameters it needs
  [stmt & params] - a PreparedStatement, followed by any parameters it needs
                    (the PreparedStatement already contains the SQL query)
  [options sql & params] - options and a SQL query for creating a
                    PreparedStatement, follwed by any parameters it needs
See prepare-statement for supported options.
raw docstring

with-quoted-identifierscljmacro

(with-quoted-identifiers q & body)

Evaluates body in the context of a simple quoting naming strategy.

Evaluates body in the context of a simple quoting naming strategy.
raw docstring

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