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bencode-cljc

"Instead of cursing the darkness, light a candle." ― Benjamin Franklin

A functional Clojure(script) BEncode serialization library.

[org.jamesleonis/bencode-cljc "0.2.0"]

Clojars Project

Why?

bencode-cljc aims to be a portable implementation of the BEncode spec, to boldly go wherever Clojure goes.

Usage

(ns your.awesome.app
  (:require [bencode-cljc.core :refer [serialize deserialize]]))

(def out (serialize {"spam" (list "a" "b")})
; => "d4:spaml1:a1:bee"

(deserialize out)
; => {"spam" '("a" "b")}

Details

serialize operates on Clojure data structures and outputs a Clojure string.

deserialize operates on the opposite of serialize.

If an error is encountered in either, nil is returned.

Encoding

As an encoder, bencode-cljc is fairly strict. The aim is full compatibility with existing BEncoded services, and not a fully featured transport encoder. As such, only Integer, Maps, Lists, and Strings are supported.

This comes with some unfortunate side-effects:

  • nil values are unsupported.
    • Yep, let your outrage flow through you.
    • The BEncode spec does not implement an encoding for nil/null values, so they are treated as a malformed input.
  • Sets are not allowed.
  • float, decimal, and other floating-point numbers are not allowed
  • map keys are coerced to strings. Complex values (lists, maps) and numbers are not allowed as keys.

But I'm not an evil taskmaster. I bend.

  • Map keys can be keywords. However they are converted to strings via name. This truncates the namespace from namespaced keywords.
    • A future improvement might allow for deserializing map keys to keywords.
  • Vectors are automatically converted to lists.

Decoding

In keeping with a portable implementation, deserialize operates on vanilla Clojure strings.

Contrary to the Wikipedia entry, BEncode does not have the bijection property. List item order is undefined [1] [2]. Beware comparing either serialized or deserialized values.

Development

The test suite is built in CLJC, and is run under both Clojure and Clojurescript.

The Clojurescript unit tests require NodeJS to run. Otherwise only Leiningen is required.

  • lein test runs the tests under Clojure.
  • lein cljs-test runs the tests under Clojurescript and NodeJS.
  • lein test-all runs both Clojure and Clojurescript test suite.
  • lein cljs-auto-test automatically compiles and runs the Clojurescript tests on every change.
  • The Clojure REPL can run the unit tests as well by calling (run-tests) in the bencode-cljc.core-test namespace.

License

Copyright © 2017 James Leonis

Distributed under the EPLv2 license. See LICENSE file.

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