XPath-style selectors in Clojure
A single select
function to conveniently search in clojure.data.xml
style
data structures.
(require '[lambdaisland.xml-select :as xs])
(def doc
{:tag :Movies
:content
[{:tag :Movie
:attrs {:rating "R"}
:content
[{:tag :Title :attrs {:runtime "177"} :content ["The Godfather"]}
{:tag :Genre :content ["Crime Drama"]}
{:tag :Director
:content
[{:tag :Name
:content
[{:tag :First :content ["Francis Ford"]}
{:tag :Last :content ["Coppola"]}]}]}
{:tag :Studio :content ["Paramount Pictures"]}
{:tag :Year :content ["1972"]}]}
{:tag :Movie
:attrs {:rating "R"}
:content
[{:tag :Title
:attrs {:runtime "142"}
:content ["The Shwashank Redemption"]}
{:tag :Genre :content ["Drama"]}
{:tag :Director
:content
[{:tag :Name
:attrs {:highratedmovie "The Mist"}
:content
[{:tag :First :content ["Frank"]}
{:tag :Last :content ["Darabont"]}]}]}
{:tag :Studio :content ["Columbia Pictures"]}
{:tag :Year :content ["1994"]}]}]})
;; Select by tag
(xs/select [:Year] doc)
;; => ({:tag :Year, :content ["1972"]} {:tag :Year, :content ["1994"]})
;; Descendants
(xs/select [:Movies :Title] doc)
;; => ({:tag :Title, :attrs {:runtime "177"}, :content ["The Godfather"]}
;; {:tag :Title, :attrs {:runtime "142"}, :content ["The Shwashank Redemption"]})
;; Direct Descendant
(xs/select [:Movie :> :Title] doc)
;; Arbitary function
(xs/select [:Movies :> #(= {:rating "R"} (:attrs %))] doc)
;; Attribute
(xs/select [{:runtime "142"}] doc)
;; => ({:tag :Title, :attrs {:runtime "142"}, :content ["The Shwashank Redemption"]})
;; Can take a regex
(xs/select [{:runtime #"\d{3}"}] doc)
;; => ({:tag :Title, :attrs {:runtime "177"}, :content ["The Godfather"]}
;; {:tag :Title, :attrs {:runtime "142"}, :content ["The Shwashank Redemption"]})
;; Can take a function
(xs/select [{:runtime #(< 150 (parse-long %) 180)}] doc)
;; => ({:tag :Title, :attrs {:runtime "177"}, :content ["The Godfather"]})
;; Vector to combine multiple predicates
(xs/select [:Movie [:Title {:runtime "177"}]] doc)
;; => ({:tag :Title, :attrs {:runtime "177"}, :content ["The Godfather"]})
;; String matches a text node, or the combined string value of all descendant text nodes
(xs/select ["Coppola"] doc)
;; => ({:tag :Last, :content ["Coppola"]} "Coppola")
;; Compose to have "having" semantics, e.g. the year of all movies with genre "Crime drama"
(xs/select [:Movies :> #(xs/select [:Genre "Crime Drama"] %) :Year] doc)
;; => ({:tag :Year, :content ["1972"]})
To use the latest release, add the following to your deps.edn
(Clojure CLI)
com.lambdaisland/xml-select {:mvn/version "0.2.5"}
or add the following to your project.clj
(Leiningen)
[com.lambdaisland/xml-select "0.2.5"]
Thank you! xml-select is made possible thanks to our generous backers. Become a backer on OpenCollective so that we can continue to make xml-select better.
xml-select is part of a growing collection of quality Clojure libraries created and maintained by the fine folks at Gaiwan.
Pay it forward by becoming a backer on our OpenCollective, so that we continue to enjoy a thriving Clojure ecosystem.
You can find an overview of all our different projects at lambdaisland/open-source.
We warmly welcome patches to xml-select. Please keep in mind the following:
*
**
We would very much appreciate it if you also
We recommend opening an issue first, before opening a pull request. That way we can make sure we agree what the problem is, and discuss how best to solve it. This is especially true if you add new dependencies, or significantly increase the API surface. In cases like these we need to decide if these changes are in line with the project's goals.
*
This goes for features too, a feature needs to solve a problem. State the problem it solves first, only then move on to solving it.
**
Projects that have a version that starts with 0.
may still see breaking changes, although we also consider the level of community adoption. The more widespread a project is, the less likely we're willing to introduce breakage. See LambdaIsland-flavored Versioning for more info.
Copyright © 2024 Arne Brasseur and Contributors
Licensed under the term of the Mozilla Public License 2.0, see LICENSE.
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