Simple, flexible logging for Clojure/Script. No XML.
Simple, flexible logging for Clojure/Script. No XML.
This config map controls all Timbre behaviour including:
Initial config value will be (in descending order of preference):
taoensso.timbre.config.edn
JVM property (read as EDN)TAOENSSO_TIMBRE_CONFIG_EDN
Env var (read as EDN)./taoensso.timbre.config.edn
resource file (read as EDN)default-config
For all EDN cases (1-3): the EDN can represent either a Clojure map
to merge into default-config
, or a qualified symbol that'll
resolve to a Clojure map to merge into default-config
.
See default-config
for more info on the base/default config.
You can modify the config value with standard alter-var-root
,
or binding
.
For convenience, there's also some dedicated helper utils:
set-config!
, merge-config!
; Mutate configset-min-level!
, set-min-ns-level!
; Mutate config :min-levelwith-config
, with-merged-config
; Bind configwith-min-level
; Bind config :min-levelMAIN CONFIG OPTIONS
:min-level Logging will occur only if a logging call's level is >= this min-level. Possible values, in order:
:trace = level 0
:debug = level 1 ; Default min-level
:info = level 2
:warn = level 3
:error = level 4 ; Error type
:fatal = level 5 ; Error type
:report = level 6 ; High general-purpose (non-error) type
It's also possible to set a namespace-specific min-level by
providing a vector that maps `ns-pattern`s to min-levels, e.g.:
`[[#{"taoensso.*"} :error] ... [#{"*"} :debug]]`.
Example `ns-pattern`s:
#{}, "*", "foo.bar", "foo.bar.*", #{"foo" "bar.*"},
{:allow #{"foo" "bar.*"} :deny #{"foo.*.bar.*"}}.
See also `set-min-ns-level!` for a helper tool.
:ns-filter Logging will occur only if a logging call's namespace is permitted by this ns-filter. Possible values:
- Arbitrary (fn may-log-ns? [ns]) predicate fn.
- An `ns-pattern` (see :min-level docs above).
Useful for turning off logging in noisy libraries, etc.
:middleware Vector of simple (fn [data]) -> ?new-data fns (applied left->right) that transform the data map dispatched to appender fns. If any middleware returns nil, NO dispatch will occur (i.e. the event will be filtered).
Useful for layering advanced functionality. Similar to Ring middleware.
:timestamp-opts ; Config map, see default-timestamp-opts
:output-fn ; (fn [data]) -> final output for use by appenders,
; see default-output-fn
for example
:output-opts ; Optional map added to data sent to output-fn
:appenders ; {<appender-id> <appender-map>}
Where each appender-map has keys:
:enabled? ; Must be truthy to log
:min-level ; Optional *additional* appender-specific min-level
:ns-filter ; Optional *additional* appender-specific ns-filter
:async? ; Dispatch using agent? Useful for slow appenders (clj only)
:rate-limit ; [[<ncalls-limit> <window-msecs>] ...], or nil
; Appender will noop a call after exceeding given number
; of the "same" calls within given rolling window/s.
;
; Example:
; [[100 (encore/ms :mins 1)]
; [1000 (encore/ms :hours 1)]] will noop a call after:
;
; - >100 "same" calls in 1 rolling minute, or
; - >1000 "same" calls in 1 rolling hour
;
; "Same" calls are identified by default as the
; combined hash of:
; - Callsite (i.e. each individual Timbre macro form)
; - Logging level
; - All arguments provided for logging
;
; You can manually override call identification:
; (timbre/infof ^:meta {:id "my-limiter-call-id"} ...)
;
:timestamp-opts ; Optional appender-specific override for top-level option
:output-fn ; Optional appender-specific override for top-level option
:output-opts ; Optional appender-specific override for top-level option
:fn ; (fn [data]) -> side-effects, with keys described below
LOG DATA
A single map with keys:
:config ; Entire active config map
:context ; *context*
value at log time (see with-context
)
:appender-id ; Id of appender currently dispatching
:appender ; Entire map of appender currently dispatching
:instant ; Platform date (java.util.Date or js/Date)
:level ; Call's level keyword (e.g. :info) (>= active min-level)
:error-level? ; Is level e/o #{:error :fatal}?
:spying? ; Is call occuring via the spy
macro?
:?ns-str ; String, or nil
:?file ; String, or nil
:?line ; Integer, or nil ; Waiting on CLJ-865
:?err ; First-arg platform error, or nil
:?meta ; First-arg map when it has ^:meta metadata, used as a
way of passing advanced per-call options to appenders
:vargs ; Vector of raw args provided to logging call
:timestamp_ ; Forceable - string
:hostname_ ; Forceable - string (clj only)
:output-fn ; (fn [data]) -> final output for use by appenders
:output_ ; Forceable result of calling (output-fn <this-data-map>)
**NB** - any keys not specifically documented here should be
considered private / subject to change without notice.
COMPILE-TIME LEVEL/NS ELISION To control :min-level and :ns-filter at compile-time, use:
- `taoensso.timbre.min-level.edn` JVM property (read as EDN)
- `taoensso.timbre.ns-pattern.edn` JVM property (read as EDN)
- `TAOENSSO_TIMBRE_MIN_LEVEL_EDN` env var (read as EDN)
- `TAOENSSO_TIMBRE_NS_PATTERN_EDN` env var (read as EDN)
Note that compile-time options will OVERRIDE options in *config*
.
This config map controls all Timbre behaviour including: - When to log (via min-level and namespace filtering) - How to log (which appenders to use, etc.) - What to log (how log data will be transformed to final output for use by appenders) Initial config value will be (in descending order of preference): 1. `taoensso.timbre.config.edn` JVM property (read as EDN) 2. `TAOENSSO_TIMBRE_CONFIG_EDN` Env var (read as EDN) 3. `./taoensso.timbre.config.edn` resource file (read as EDN) 4. Value of `default-config` For all EDN cases (1-3): the EDN can represent either a Clojure map to merge into `default-config`, or a qualified symbol that'll resolve to a Clojure map to merge into `default-config`. See `default-config` for more info on the base/default config. You can modify the config value with standard `alter-var-root`, or `binding`. For convenience, there's also some dedicated helper utils: - `set-config!`, `merge-config!` ; Mutate *config* - `set-min-level!`, `set-min-ns-level!` ; Mutate *config* :min-level - `with-config`, `with-merged-config` ; Bind *config* - `with-min-level` ; Bind *config* :min-level MAIN CONFIG OPTIONS :min-level Logging will occur only if a logging call's level is >= this min-level. Possible values, in order: :trace = level 0 :debug = level 1 ; Default min-level :info = level 2 :warn = level 3 :error = level 4 ; Error type :fatal = level 5 ; Error type :report = level 6 ; High general-purpose (non-error) type It's also possible to set a namespace-specific min-level by providing a vector that maps `ns-pattern`s to min-levels, e.g.: `[[#{"taoensso.*"} :error] ... [#{"*"} :debug]]`. Example `ns-pattern`s: #{}, "*", "foo.bar", "foo.bar.*", #{"foo" "bar.*"}, {:allow #{"foo" "bar.*"} :deny #{"foo.*.bar.*"}}. See also `set-min-ns-level!` for a helper tool. :ns-filter Logging will occur only if a logging call's namespace is permitted by this ns-filter. Possible values: - Arbitrary (fn may-log-ns? [ns]) predicate fn. - An `ns-pattern` (see :min-level docs above). Useful for turning off logging in noisy libraries, etc. :middleware Vector of simple (fn [data]) -> ?new-data fns (applied left->right) that transform the data map dispatched to appender fns. If any middleware returns nil, NO dispatch will occur (i.e. the event will be filtered). Useful for layering advanced functionality. Similar to Ring middleware. :timestamp-opts ; Config map, see `default-timestamp-opts` :output-fn ; (fn [data]) -> final output for use by appenders, ; see `default-output-fn` for example :output-opts ; Optional map added to data sent to output-fn :appenders ; {<appender-id> <appender-map>} Where each appender-map has keys: :enabled? ; Must be truthy to log :min-level ; Optional *additional* appender-specific min-level :ns-filter ; Optional *additional* appender-specific ns-filter :async? ; Dispatch using agent? Useful for slow appenders (clj only) :rate-limit ; [[<ncalls-limit> <window-msecs>] ...], or nil ; Appender will noop a call after exceeding given number ; of the "same" calls within given rolling window/s. ; ; Example: ; [[100 (encore/ms :mins 1)] ; [1000 (encore/ms :hours 1)]] will noop a call after: ; ; - >100 "same" calls in 1 rolling minute, or ; - >1000 "same" calls in 1 rolling hour ; ; "Same" calls are identified by default as the ; combined hash of: ; - Callsite (i.e. each individual Timbre macro form) ; - Logging level ; - All arguments provided for logging ; ; You can manually override call identification: ; (timbre/infof ^:meta {:id "my-limiter-call-id"} ...) ; :timestamp-opts ; Optional appender-specific override for top-level option :output-fn ; Optional appender-specific override for top-level option :output-opts ; Optional appender-specific override for top-level option :fn ; (fn [data]) -> side-effects, with keys described below LOG DATA A single map with keys: :config ; Entire active config map :context ; `*context*` value at log time (see `with-context`) :appender-id ; Id of appender currently dispatching :appender ; Entire map of appender currently dispatching :instant ; Platform date (java.util.Date or js/Date) :level ; Call's level keyword (e.g. :info) (>= active min-level) :error-level? ; Is level e/o #{:error :fatal}? :spying? ; Is call occuring via the `spy` macro? :?ns-str ; String, or nil :?file ; String, or nil :?line ; Integer, or nil ; Waiting on CLJ-865 :?err ; First-arg platform error, or nil :?meta ; First-arg map when it has ^:meta metadata, used as a way of passing advanced per-call options to appenders :vargs ; Vector of raw args provided to logging call :timestamp_ ; Forceable - string :hostname_ ; Forceable - string (clj only) :output-fn ; (fn [data]) -> final output for use by appenders :output_ ; Forceable result of calling (output-fn <this-data-map>) **NB** - any keys not specifically documented here should be considered private / subject to change without notice. COMPILE-TIME LEVEL/NS ELISION To control :min-level and :ns-filter at compile-time, use: - `taoensso.timbre.min-level.edn` JVM property (read as EDN) - `taoensso.timbre.ns-pattern.edn` JVM property (read as EDN) - `TAOENSSO_TIMBRE_MIN_LEVEL_EDN` env var (read as EDN) - `TAOENSSO_TIMBRE_NS_PATTERN_EDN` env var (read as EDN) Note that compile-time options will OVERRIDE options in `*config*`.
General-purpose dynamic logging context
General-purpose dynamic logging context
(-elide? level-form ns-str-form)
Returns true iff level or ns are compile-time filtered. Called only at macro-expansiom time.
Returns true iff level or ns are compile-time filtered. Called only at macro-expansiom time.
(-log! config level ?ns-str ?file ?line msg-type ?err vargs_ ?base-data)
(-log! config
level
?ns-str
?file
?line
msg-type
?err
vargs_
?base-data
callsite-id)
(-log! config
level
?ns-str
?file
?line
msg-type
?err
vargs_
?base-data
callsite-id
spying?)
Core low-level log fn. Implementation detail!
Core low-level log fn. Implementation detail!
(color-str color)
(color-str color x)
(color-str color x y)
(color-str color x y & more)
Default/example Timbre *config*
value:
{:min-level :debug #[["taoensso.*" :error] ["*" :debug]] :ns-filter #{"*"} #{:deny #{"taoensso."} :allow #{""}}
:middleware [] ; (fns [data]) -> ?data, applied left->right
:timestamp-opts default-timestamp-opts ; {:pattern _ :locale _ :timezone _} :output-fn default-output-fn ; (fn [data]) -> final output for use by appenders
:appenders #?(:clj {:println (println-appender {:stream :auto}) ;; :spit (spit-appender {:fname "./timbre-spit.log"}) }
:cljs
(if (exists? js/window)
{:console (console-appender {})}
{:println (println-appender {})}))}
See *config*
for more info.
Default/example Timbre `*config*` value: {:min-level :debug #_[["taoensso.*" :error] ["*" :debug]] :ns-filter #{"*"} #_{:deny #{"taoensso.*"} :allow #{"*"}} :middleware [] ; (fns [data]) -> ?data, applied left->right :timestamp-opts default-timestamp-opts ; {:pattern _ :locale _ :timezone _} :output-fn default-output-fn ; (fn [data]) -> final output for use by appenders :appenders #?(:clj {:println (println-appender {:stream :auto}) ;; :spit (spit-appender {:fname "./timbre-spit.log"}) } :cljs (if (exists? js/window) {:console (console-appender {})} {:println (println-appender {})}))} See `*config*` for more info.
(default-output-error-fn {:keys [?err output-opts] :as data})
Default (fn [data]) -> string, used by default-output-fn
to
generate output for :?err
value in log data.
For Clj:
Uses io.aviso/pretty
to return an attractive stacktrace.
Options:
:stacktrace-fonts ; See io.aviso.exception/*fonts*
For Cljs: Returns simple stacktrace string.
Default (fn [data]) -> string, used by `default-output-fn` to generate output for `:?err` value in log data. For Clj: Uses `io.aviso/pretty` to return an attractive stacktrace. Options: :stacktrace-fonts ; See `io.aviso.exception/*fonts*` For Cljs: Returns simple stacktrace string.
(default-output-fn data)
(default-output-fn base-output-opts data)
Default (fn [data]) -> final output string, used to produce final formatted output_ string from final log data.
Options (included as :output-opts
in data sent to fns below):
:error-fn ; When present and (:?err data) present,
; (error-fn data) will be called to generate output
; (e.g. a stacktrace) for the error.
;
; Default value: default-output-error-fn
.
; Use nil
value to exclude error output.
:msg-fn ; When present, (msg-fn data) will be called to
; generate a message from vargs
(vector of raw
; logging arguments).
;
; Default value: default-output-msg-fn
.
; Use nil
value to exclude message output.
Default (fn [data]) -> final output string, used to produce final formatted output_ string from final log data. Options (included as `:output-opts` in data sent to fns below): :error-fn ; When present and (:?err data) present, ; (error-fn data) will be called to generate output ; (e.g. a stacktrace) for the error. ; ; Default value: `default-output-error-fn`. ; Use `nil` value to exclude error output. :msg-fn ; When present, (msg-fn data) will be called to ; generate a message from `vargs` (vector of raw ; logging arguments). ; ; Default value: `default-output-msg-fn`. ; Use `nil` value to exclude message output.
(default-output-msg-fn {:keys [msg-type ?msg-fmt vargs output-opts] :as data})
(fn [data]) -> string, used by default-output-fn
to generate output
for :vargs
value (vector of raw logging arguments) in log data.
(fn [data]) -> string, used by `default-output-fn` to generate output for `:vargs` value (vector of raw logging arguments) in log data.
Controls (:timestamp_ data)
Controls (:timestamp_ data)
DEPRECATED, prefer default-config
DEPRECATED, prefer `default-config`
(get-?hostname)
Returns live local hostname, or nil.
Returns live local hostname, or nil.
(handle-uncaught-jvm-exceptions! & [handler])
Sets JVM-global DefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler.
Sets JVM-global DefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler.
(load-config)
(load-config edn source)
Imlementation detail, use only for debugging, etc. Returns Timbre config loaded from JVM property, Env var, or resource file.
See *config*
docstring for more info.
Imlementation detail, use only for debugging, etc. Returns Timbre config loaded from JVM property, Env var, or resource file. See `*config*` docstring for more info.
(log! level msg-type args & [opts])
Core low-level log macro. Useful for tooling/library authors, etc.
level
- must eval to a valid logging levelmsg-type
- must eval to e/o #{:p :f nil}args
- arguments for logging callopts
- ks e/o #{:config :?err :?ns-str :?file :?line :?base-data :spying?}Supports compile-time elision when compile-time const vals
provided for level
and/or ?ns-str
.
Logging wrapper examples:
(defn log-wrapper-fn [& args] (timbre/log! :info :p args)) (defmacro log-wrapper-macro [& args] `(timbre/log! :info :p ~args))
Core low-level log macro. Useful for tooling/library authors, etc. * `level` - must eval to a valid logging level * `msg-type` - must eval to e/o #{:p :f nil} * `args` - arguments for logging call * `opts` - ks e/o #{:config :?err :?ns-str :?file :?line :?base-data :spying?} Supports compile-time elision when compile-time const vals provided for `level` and/or `?ns-str`. Logging wrapper examples: (defn log-wrapper-fn [& args] (timbre/log! :info :p args)) (defmacro log-wrapper-macro [& args] `(timbre/log! :info :p ~args))
(may-log? level)
(may-log? level ?ns-str)
(may-log? level ?ns-str ?config)
(may-log? default-min-level level ?ns-str ?config)
Implementation detail. Returns true iff level and ns are runtime unfiltered.
Implementation detail. Returns true iff level and ns are runtime unfiltered.
(println-appender & [{:keys [stream] :or {stream :auto}}])
Returns a simple println
appender for Clojure/Script.
Use with ClojureScript requires that cljs.core/*print-fn*
be set.
:stream (clj only) - e/o #{:auto :out :err :std-err :std-out <io-stream>}.
Returns a simple `println` appender for Clojure/Script. Use with ClojureScript requires that `cljs.core/*print-fn*` be set. :stream (clj only) - e/o #{:auto :*out* :*err* :std-err :std-out <io-stream>}.
(refer-timbre)
Shorthand for: (require '[taoensso.timbre :as timbre :refer [log trace debug info warn error fatal report logf tracef debugf infof warnf errorf fatalf reportf spy]])
Shorthand for: (require '[taoensso.timbre :as timbre :refer [log trace debug info warn error fatal report logf tracef debugf infof warnf errorf fatalf reportf spy]])
(set-level! level)
DEPRECATED, prefer set-min-level!
DEPRECATED, prefer `set-min-level!`
(set-ns-min-level config ?min-level)
(set-ns-min-level config ns ?min-level)
Returns given Timbre config
with its :min-level
modified so that
the given namespace has the specified minimum logging level.
When no namespace is provided, *ns*
will be used.
When ?min-level
is nil, any minimum level specifications for the
exact given namespace will be removed.
See *config*
docstring for more about :min-level
.
See also set-min-level!
for a util to directly modify *config*
.
Returns given Timbre `config` with its `:min-level` modified so that the given namespace has the specified minimum logging level. When no namespace is provided, `*ns*` will be used. When `?min-level` is nil, any minimum level specifications for the *exact* given namespace will be removed. See `*config*` docstring for more about `:min-level`. See also `set-min-level!` for a util to directly modify `*config*`.
(set-ns-min-level! ?min-level)
(set-ns-min-level! ns ?min-level)
Like set-ns-min-level
but directly modifies *config*
.
Can conveniently set the minimum log level for the current ns: (set-ns-min-level! :info) => Sets min-level for current ns
See set-ns-min-level
for details.
Like `set-ns-min-level` but directly modifies `*config*`. Can conveniently set the minimum log level for the current ns: (set-ns-min-level! :info) => Sets min-level for current *ns* See `set-ns-min-level` for details.
(shutdown-appenders!)
(shutdown-appenders! config)
Alpha, subject to change.
Iterates through all appenders in config (enabled or not), and calls (:shutdown-fn appender) whenever that fn exists.
This signals to these appenders that they should immediately close/release any resources that they may have open/acquired, and permanently noop on future logging requests.
Returns the set of appender-ids that had a shutdown-fn called.
This fn is called automatically on JVM shutdown, but can also be called manually.
Alpha, subject to change. Iterates through all appenders in config (enabled or not), and calls (:shutdown-fn appender) whenever that fn exists. This signals to these appenders that they should immediately close/release any resources that they may have open/acquired, and permanently noop on future logging requests. Returns the set of appender-ids that had a shutdown-fn called. This fn is called automatically on JVM shutdown, but can also be called manually.
(sometimes probability & body)
Handy for sampled logging, etc.
Handy for sampled logging, etc.
(spit-appender &
[{:keys [fname append? locking?]
:or {fname "./timbre-spit.log" append? true locking? true}}])
Returns a simple spit
file appender for Clojure.
Returns a simple `spit` file appender for Clojure.
(spy expr)
(spy level expr)
(spy level name expr)
(spy config level name expr)
Evaluates named expression and logs its result. Always returns the result. Defaults to :debug logging level and unevaluated expression as name.
Evaluates named expression and logs its result. Always returns the result. Defaults to :debug logging level and unevaluated expression as name.
(stacktrace err)
(stacktrace err opts)
DEPRECATED, use default-output-error-fn
instead
DEPRECATED, use `default-output-error-fn` instead
(with-context context & body)
Executes body so that given arbitrary data will be passed (as :context
)
to appenders for any enclosed logging calls.
(with-context {:user-name "Stu"} ; Will be incl. in data dispatched to appenders (info "User request"))
See also with-context+
.
Executes body so that given arbitrary data will be passed (as `:context`) to appenders for any enclosed logging calls. (with-context {:user-name "Stu"} ; Will be incl. in data dispatched to appenders (info "User request")) See also `with-context+`.
(with-context+ context & body)
Like with-context
, but merges given context into current context.
Like `with-context`, but merges given context into current context.
(with-level level & body)
DEPRECATED, prefer with-min-level
DEPRECATED, prefer `with-min-level`
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