Displays html content, similarly to an iframe.
Displays html content, similarly to an iframe.
(as-webview-uri webview local-resource)
Convert a uri for the local file system to one that can be used inside webviews.
Webviews cannot directly load resources from the workspace or local file system using file:
uris. The
asWebviewUri
function takes a local file:
uri and converts it into a uri that can be used inside of
a webview to load the same resource:
webview.html = `<img src="${webview.asWebviewUri(vscode.Uri.file('/Users/codey/workspace/cat.gif'))}">`
Parameters:
local-resource
: Uri
Returns: Uri
Convert a uri for the local file system to one that can be used inside webviews. Webviews cannot directly load resources from the workspace or local file system using `file:` uris. The `asWebviewUri` function takes a local `file:` uri and converts it into a uri that can be used inside of a webview to load the same resource: ```ts webview.html = `<img src="${webview.asWebviewUri(vscode.Uri.file('/Users/codey/workspace/cat.gif'))}">` ``` **Parameters:** - `local-resource`: `Uri` **Returns:** `Uri`
(csp-source webview)
Content security policy source for webview resources.
This is the origin that should be used in a content security policy rule:
`img-src https: ${webview.cspSource} ...;`
Content security policy source for webview resources. This is the origin that should be used in a content security policy rule: ```ts `img-src https: ${webview.cspSource} ...;` ```
(html webview)
HTML contents of the webview.
This should be a complete, valid html document. Changing this property causes the webview to be reloaded.
Webviews are sandboxed from normal extension process, so all communication with the webview must use
message passing. To send a message from the extension to the webview, use {@linkcode Webview.postMessage postMessage}.
To send message from the webview back to an extension, use the acquireVsCodeApi
function inside the webview
to get a handle to the editor's api and then call .postMessage()
:
<script>
const vscode = acquireVsCodeApi(); // acquireVsCodeApi can only be invoked once
vscode.postMessage({ message: 'hello!' });
</script>
To load a resources from the workspace inside a webview, use the {@linkcode Webview.asWebviewUri asWebviewUri} method and ensure the resource's directory is listed in {@linkcode WebviewOptions.localResourceRoots }.
Keep in mind that even though webviews are sandboxed, they still allow running scripts and loading arbitrary content, so extensions must follow all standard web security best practices when working with webviews. This includes properly sanitizing all untrusted input (including content from the workspace) and setting a content security policy.
HTML contents of the webview. This should be a complete, valid html document. Changing this property causes the webview to be reloaded. Webviews are sandboxed from normal extension process, so all communication with the webview must use message passing. To send a message from the extension to the webview, use {@linkcode Webview.postMessage postMessage}. To send message from the webview back to an extension, use the `acquireVsCodeApi` function inside the webview to get a handle to the editor's api and then call `.postMessage()`: ```html <script> const vscode = acquireVsCodeApi(); // acquireVsCodeApi can only be invoked once vscode.postMessage({ message: 'hello!' }); </script> ``` To load a resources from the workspace inside a webview, use the {@linkcode Webview.asWebviewUri asWebviewUri} method and ensure the resource's directory is listed in {@linkcode WebviewOptions.localResourceRoots }. Keep in mind that even though webviews are sandboxed, they still allow running scripts and loading arbitrary content, so extensions must follow all standard web security best practices when working with webviews. This includes properly sanitizing all untrusted input (including content from the workspace) and setting a [content security policy](https://aka.ms/vscode-api-webview-csp).
(on-did-receive-message webview)
(on-did-receive-message webview listener)
(on-did-receive-message webview listener this-args)
(on-did-receive-message webview listener this-args disposables)
Fired when the webview content posts a message.
Webview content can post strings or json serializable objects back to an extension. They cannot
post Blob
, File
, ImageData
and other DOM specific objects since the extension that receives the
message does not run in a browser environment.
Parameters:
listener
: (e: T) => any
- The listener function will be called when the event happens.this-args
: any
- The this
-argument which will be used when calling the event listener.disposables
: Disposable[] | undefined
- An array to which a {@link Disposable } will be added.Returns: Disposable
- A disposable which unsubscribes the event listener.
Fired when the webview content posts a message. Webview content can post strings or json serializable objects back to an extension. They cannot post `Blob`, `File`, `ImageData` and other DOM specific objects since the extension that receives the message does not run in a browser environment. **Parameters:** - `listener`: `(e: T) => any` - The listener function will be called when the event happens. - `this-args`: `any` - The `this`-argument which will be used when calling the event listener. - `disposables`: `Disposable[] | undefined` - An array to which a {@link Disposable } will be added. **Returns:** `Disposable` - A disposable which unsubscribes the event listener.
(options webview)
Content settings for the webview.
Content settings for the webview.
(post-message webview message)
Post a message to the webview content.
Messages are only delivered if the webview is live (either visible or in the
background with retainContextWhenHidden
).
Parameters:
message
: any
- Body of the message. This must be a string or other json serializable object.For older versions of vscode, if an ArrayBuffer
is included in message
,
it will not be serialized properly and will not be received by the webview.
Similarly any TypedArrays, such as a Uint8Array
, will be very inefficiently
serialized and will also not be recreated as a typed array inside the webview.
However if your extension targets vscode 1.57+ in the engines
field of its
package.json
, any ArrayBuffer
values that appear in message
will be more
efficiently transferred to the webview and will also be correctly recreated inside
of the webview.
Returns: Thenable<boolean>
- A promise that resolves when the message is posted to a webview or when it is
dropped because the message was not deliverable.
Returns true
if the message was posted to the webview. Messages can only be posted to
live webviews (i.e. either visible webviews or hidden webviews that set retainContextWhenHidden
).
A response of true
does not mean that the message was actually received by the webview.
For example, no message listeners may be have been hooked up inside the webview or the webview may
have been destroyed after the message was posted but before it was received.
If you want confirm that a message as actually received, you can try having your webview posting a confirmation message back to your extension.
Post a message to the webview content. Messages are only delivered if the webview is live (either visible or in the background with `retainContextWhenHidden`). **Parameters:** - `message`: `any` - Body of the message. This must be a string or other json serializable object. For older versions of vscode, if an `ArrayBuffer` is included in `message`, it will not be serialized properly and will not be received by the webview. Similarly any TypedArrays, such as a `Uint8Array`, will be very inefficiently serialized and will also not be recreated as a typed array inside the webview. However if your extension targets vscode 1.57+ in the `engines` field of its `package.json`, any `ArrayBuffer` values that appear in `message` will be more efficiently transferred to the webview and will also be correctly recreated inside of the webview. **Returns:** `Thenable<boolean>` - A promise that resolves when the message is posted to a webview or when it is dropped because the message was not deliverable. Returns `true` if the message was posted to the webview. Messages can only be posted to live webviews (i.e. either visible webviews or hidden webviews that set `retainContextWhenHidden`). A response of `true` does not mean that the message was actually received by the webview. For example, no message listeners may be have been hooked up inside the webview or the webview may have been destroyed after the message was posted but before it was received. If you want confirm that a message as actually received, you can try having your webview posting a confirmation message back to your extension.
(set-html! webview value)
HTML contents of the webview.
This should be a complete, valid html document. Changing this property causes the webview to be reloaded.
Webviews are sandboxed from normal extension process, so all communication with the webview must use
message passing. To send a message from the extension to the webview, use {@linkcode Webview.postMessage postMessage}.
To send message from the webview back to an extension, use the acquireVsCodeApi
function inside the webview
to get a handle to the editor's api and then call .postMessage()
:
<script>
const vscode = acquireVsCodeApi(); // acquireVsCodeApi can only be invoked once
vscode.postMessage({ message: 'hello!' });
</script>
To load a resources from the workspace inside a webview, use the {@linkcode Webview.asWebviewUri asWebviewUri} method and ensure the resource's directory is listed in {@linkcode WebviewOptions.localResourceRoots }.
Keep in mind that even though webviews are sandboxed, they still allow running scripts and loading arbitrary content, so extensions must follow all standard web security best practices when working with webviews. This includes properly sanitizing all untrusted input (including content from the workspace) and setting a content security policy.
HTML contents of the webview. This should be a complete, valid html document. Changing this property causes the webview to be reloaded. Webviews are sandboxed from normal extension process, so all communication with the webview must use message passing. To send a message from the extension to the webview, use {@linkcode Webview.postMessage postMessage}. To send message from the webview back to an extension, use the `acquireVsCodeApi` function inside the webview to get a handle to the editor's api and then call `.postMessage()`: ```html <script> const vscode = acquireVsCodeApi(); // acquireVsCodeApi can only be invoked once vscode.postMessage({ message: 'hello!' }); </script> ``` To load a resources from the workspace inside a webview, use the {@linkcode Webview.asWebviewUri asWebviewUri} method and ensure the resource's directory is listed in {@linkcode WebviewOptions.localResourceRoots }. Keep in mind that even though webviews are sandboxed, they still allow running scripts and loading arbitrary content, so extensions must follow all standard web security best practices when working with webviews. This includes properly sanitizing all untrusted input (including content from the workspace) and setting a [content security policy](https://aka.ms/vscode-api-webview-csp).
(set-options! webview value)
Content settings for the webview.
Content settings for the webview.
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