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Sqids ClojureScript

Sqids (pronounced "squids") is a small library that lets you generate unique IDs from numbers. It's good for link shortening, fast & URL-safe ID generation and decoding back into numbers for quicker database lookups.

Features:

  • Encode multiple numbers - generate short IDs from one or several non-negative numbers
  • Quick decoding - easily decode IDs back into numbers
  • Unique IDs - generate unique IDs by shuffling the alphabet once
  • ID padding - provide minimum length to make IDs more uniform
  • URL safe - auto-generated IDs do not contain common profanity
  • Randomized output - Sequential input provides nonconsecutive IDs
  • Many implementations - Support for 40+ programming languages

🧰 Use-cases

Good for:

  • Generating IDs for public URLs (eg: link shortening)
  • Generating IDs for internal systems (eg: event tracking)
  • Decoding for quicker database lookups (eg: by primary keys)

Not good for:

  • Sensitive data (this is not an encryption library)
  • User IDs (can be decoded revealing user count)

🚀 Getting started

Install Sqids via Clojars

Leiningen/Boot

[org.clojars.ng-esque/sqids-cljs "1.0.0"]

Clojure CLI/deps.edn

org.clojars.ng-esque/sqids-cljs {:mvn/version "1.0.0"}

Gradle

implementation("org.clojars.ng-esque:sqids-cljs:1.0.0")

Maven

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.clojars.ng-esque</groupId>
  <artifactId>sqids-cljs</artifactId>
  <version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>

From source

Clone this repo:

git clone https://github.com/sqids/sqids-cljs
cd sqids-cljs
lein fig:test

The main Sqids library is in src/sqids_cljs/core.cljs, unit tests are in ***test/sqids_cljs/***.

Use the following to format & check changes:

lein cljfmt
lein clj-kondo 

👩‍💻 Examples

Simple encode & decode:

(let [sqids (new Sqids {})
      id (.encode sqids [1 2 3]) ;; => "86Rf07
      numbers (.decode sqids id)]) ;; => [1 2 3]

Due to multi-arity being unsupported by (deftype ) an options argument must be passed at initialisation. Empty uses defaults.

(ns example.core
  (:require
   [sqids-cljs.core :refer [Sqids]]))

(let [sqids (Sqids. {})]) ;; uses default-options

Note 🚧 Because of the algorithm's design, multiple IDs can decode back into the same sequence of numbers. If it's important to your design that IDs are canonical, you have to manually re-encode decoded numbers and check that the generated ID matches.

Enforce a minimum length for IDs:

(let [sqids (new Sqids {:minLength 10})
      id (.encode sqids [1 2 3]) ;; => "86Rf07xd4z"
      numbers (.decode sqids id)]) ;; => [1 2 3]

Randomize IDs by providing a custom alphabet:

(let [sqids (new Sqids {:alphabet: "FxnXM1kBN6cuhsAvjW3Co7l2RePyY8DwaU04Tzt9fHQrqSVKdpimLGIJOgb5ZE"})
      id (.encode sqids [1 2 3]) ;; => "B4aajs"
      numbers (.decode sqids id)]) ;; => [1 2 3]

Prevent specific words from appearing anywhere in the auto-generated IDs:

(let [sqids (new Sqids {:blocklist (set ["86Rf07"]){)
      id (.encode sqids [1 2 3]) ;; => "se8ojk"
      numbers (.decode sqids id)]) ;; => [1 2 3]

📝 License

MIT

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