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Shovel

A simple Clojure library for processing Kafka streams using core.async. It has a simple (high level) consumer and a simple producer. Works with the Kafka 0.8.1 or newer.

Releases and Dependency Information

There are two versions:

  • 0.2.x for the old API
  • 0.3.x for the new API (kafka-clients)

Leiningen dependency information:

[shovel "0.2.2"]
[shovel "0.3.1"]

Internals

Talking to Kafka

Producing

This is the first attempt to have something remotely safe and simple, the reality is that you cannot catch those exceptions this way which are generated during send. I need to investigate how to reliably deliver messages with Kafka and return error on unsuccessful send.

(defn produce
  [^Producer producer ^KeyedMessage message]
  (log/debug "fn: produce params: " producer message)
  (try
    {:ok (.send producer message)}
  (catch Exception e
    { :error "Exception" :fn "produce" :exception (.getMessage e) :e e})))

Consuming

First I thought there can a lazy sequence created and returned, that would be a nice way of dealing with Kafka streams in Clojure. For functions with side effects the idiomatic way is to use repeatedly.

(defn lazy-messages
  [^ConsumerIterator iterator]
  (repeatedly #(.next iterator)))

https://clojuredocs.org/clojure.core/repeatedly

Unfortunately the code hold onto the head and the heap exploded. I went for the recommended way of using the Kafka library.

          ...
          (doseq [ ^KafkaStream stream message-streams ]
            (async/thread
              (let [ ^ConsumerIterator iterator (.iterator stream) ]
                (while (.hasNext iterator)
                  (let [message (sh-consumer/message-to-vec (.next iterator))]
                    ...

Usage

Tested only with Kafka 0.8.2.1

0.8.2.1 Release Notes

Setting up dev env, the Docker way

docker pull istvan/zookeeper:latest
docker pull istvan/kafka:0.8.2.1
docker pull istvan/shovel:0.2.2

docker run --name zookeeper -d -p 127.0.0.1:2181:2181 istvan/zookeeper:latest
docker run --name kafka --link zookeeper:zookeeper  -d -p 127.0.0.1:9092:9092 istvan/kafka:0.8.2.1
docker run istvan/shovel:0.2.2

Setting up dev env, the painful way

Download and extract the Kafka package and make sure Java is installed.

Start Zookeeper

./bin/zookeeper-server-start.sh config/zookeeper.properties

Props:

dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper
#dataDir=/mnt/md0/zk_data
clientPort=2181
maxClientCnxns=0
tickTime=2000
# initLimit=5
# syncLimit=2
# server.0=ec2-54-190-155-190.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:2888:3888
# server.1=ec2-54-184-5-145.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:2888:3888
# server.2=ec2-54-189-164-10.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:2888:3888

Start Kafka

./bin/kafka-server-start.sh config/server.properties

Props:

broker.id=0
port=9092
num.network.threads=3
num.io.threads=8
socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400
socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400
socket.request.max.bytes=104857600
log.dirs=/tmp/kafka-logs
num.partitions=16
num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1
log.retention.hours=4
log.segment.bytes=1073741824
log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000
log.cleaner.enable=true
zookeeper.connect=zookeeper:2181
zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=6000

Running the app

Producer:

lein uberjar && java -jar target/shovel-0.2.2-standalone.jar producer-test -f conf/app.edn

Consumer:

lein uberjar && java -jar target/shovel-0.2.2-standalone.jar consumer-test -f conf/app.edn

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License

Copyright © 2015 Istvan Szukacs

Distributed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 see LICENSE file.

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