This class creates a labeled button. The application can cause some action to happen when the button is pushed. This image depicts three views of a "Quit" button as it appears under the Solaris operating system:
The first view shows the button as it appears normally. The second view shows the button when it has input focus. Its outline is darkened to let the user know that it is an active object. The third view shows the button when the user clicks the mouse over the button, and thus requests that an action be performed.
The gesture of clicking on a button with the mouse is associated with one instance of ActionEvent, which is sent out when the mouse is both pressed and released over the button. If an application is interested in knowing when the button has been pressed but not released, as a separate gesture, it can specialize processMouseEvent, or it can register itself as a listener for mouse events by calling addMouseListener. Both of these methods are defined by Component, the abstract superclass of all components.
When a button is pressed and released, AWT sends an instance of ActionEvent to the button, by calling processEvent on the button. The button's processEvent method receives all events for the button; it passes an action event along by calling its own processActionEvent method. The latter method passes the action event on to any action listeners that have registered an interest in action events generated by this button.
If an application wants to perform some action based on a button being pressed and released, it should implement ActionListener and register the new listener to receive events from this button, by calling the button's addActionListener method. The application can make use of the button's action command as a messaging protocol.
This class creates a labeled button. The application can cause some action to happen when the button is pushed. This image depicts three views of a "Quit" button as it appears under the Solaris operating system: The first view shows the button as it appears normally. The second view shows the button when it has input focus. Its outline is darkened to let the user know that it is an active object. The third view shows the button when the user clicks the mouse over the button, and thus requests that an action be performed. The gesture of clicking on a button with the mouse is associated with one instance of ActionEvent, which is sent out when the mouse is both pressed and released over the button. If an application is interested in knowing when the button has been pressed but not released, as a separate gesture, it can specialize processMouseEvent, or it can register itself as a listener for mouse events by calling addMouseListener. Both of these methods are defined by Component, the abstract superclass of all components. When a button is pressed and released, AWT sends an instance of ActionEvent to the button, by calling processEvent on the button. The button's processEvent method receives all events for the button; it passes an action event along by calling its own processActionEvent method. The latter method passes the action event on to any action listeners that have registered an interest in action events generated by this button. If an application wants to perform some action based on a button being pressed and released, it should implement ActionListener and register the new listener to receive events from this button, by calling the button's addActionListener method. The application can make use of the button's action command as a messaging protocol.
(->button)
(->button label)
Constructor.
Constructs a button with the specified label.
label - a string label for the button, or null for no label - java.lang.String
throws: java.awt.HeadlessException - if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() returns true
Constructor. Constructs a button with the specified label. label - a string label for the button, or null for no label - `java.lang.String` throws: java.awt.HeadlessException - if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() returns true
(add-action-listener this l)
Adds the specified action listener to receive action events from this button. Action events occur when a user presses or releases the mouse over this button. If l is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed. Refer to AWT Threading Issues for details on AWT's threading model.
l - the action listener - java.awt.event.ActionListener
Adds the specified action listener to receive action events from this button. Action events occur when a user presses or releases the mouse over this button. If l is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed. Refer to AWT Threading Issues for details on AWT's threading model. l - the action listener - `java.awt.event.ActionListener`
(add-notify this)
Creates the peer of the button. The button's peer allows the application to change the look of the button without changing its functionality.
Creates the peer of the button. The button's peer allows the application to change the look of the button without changing its functionality.
(get-accessible-context this)
Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this Button. For buttons, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an AccessibleAWTButton. A new AccessibleAWTButton instance is created if necessary.
returns: an AccessibleAWTButton that serves as the
AccessibleContext of this Button - javax.accessibility.AccessibleContext
Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this Button. For buttons, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an AccessibleAWTButton. A new AccessibleAWTButton instance is created if necessary. returns: an AccessibleAWTButton that serves as the AccessibleContext of this Button - `javax.accessibility.AccessibleContext`
(get-action-command this)
Returns the command name of the action event fired by this button. If the command name is null (default) then this method returns the label of the button.
returns: java.lang.String
Returns the command name of the action event fired by this button. If the command name is null (default) then this method returns the label of the button. returns: `java.lang.String`
(get-action-listeners this)
Returns an array of all the action listeners registered on this button.
returns: all of this button's ActionListeners
or an empty array if no action
listeners are currently registered - java.awt.event.ActionListener[]
Returns an array of all the action listeners registered on this button. returns: all of this button's ActionListeners or an empty array if no action listeners are currently registered - `java.awt.event.ActionListener[]`
(get-label this)
Gets the label of this button.
returns: the button's label, or null
if the button has no label. - java.lang.String
Gets the label of this button. returns: the button's label, or null if the button has no label. - `java.lang.String`
(get-listeners this listener-type)
Returns an array of all the objects currently registered as FooListeners upon this Button. FooListeners are registered using the addFooListener method.
You can specify the listenerType argument with a class literal, such as FooListener.class. For example, you can query a Button b for its action listeners with the following code:
ActionListener[] als = (ActionListener[])(b.getListeners(ActionListener.class));
If no such listeners exist, this method returns an empty array.
listener-type - the type of listeners requested; this parameter should specify an interface that descends from java.util.EventListener - java.lang.Class
returns: an array of all objects registered as
FooListeners on this button,
or an empty array if no such
listeners have been added - <T extends java.util.EventListener> T[]
throws: java.lang.ClassCastException - if listenerType doesn't specify a class or interface that implements java.util.EventListener
Returns an array of all the objects currently registered as FooListeners upon this Button. FooListeners are registered using the addFooListener method. You can specify the listenerType argument with a class literal, such as FooListener.class. For example, you can query a Button b for its action listeners with the following code: ActionListener[] als = (ActionListener[])(b.getListeners(ActionListener.class)); If no such listeners exist, this method returns an empty array. listener-type - the type of listeners requested; this parameter should specify an interface that descends from java.util.EventListener - `java.lang.Class` returns: an array of all objects registered as FooListeners on this button, or an empty array if no such listeners have been added - `<T extends java.util.EventListener> T[]` throws: java.lang.ClassCastException - if listenerType doesn't specify a class or interface that implements java.util.EventListener
(remove-action-listener this l)
Removes the specified action listener so that it no longer receives action events from this button. Action events occur when a user presses or releases the mouse over this button. If l is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed. Refer to AWT Threading Issues for details on AWT's threading model.
l - the action listener - java.awt.event.ActionListener
Removes the specified action listener so that it no longer receives action events from this button. Action events occur when a user presses or releases the mouse over this button. If l is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed. Refer to AWT Threading Issues for details on AWT's threading model. l - the action listener - `java.awt.event.ActionListener`
(set-action-command this command)
Sets the command name for the action event fired by this button. By default this action command is set to match the label of the button.
command - a string used to set the button's action command. If the string is null then the action command is set to match the label of the button. - java.lang.String
Sets the command name for the action event fired by this button. By default this action command is set to match the label of the button. command - a string used to set the button's action command. If the string is null then the action command is set to match the label of the button. - `java.lang.String`
(set-label this label)
Sets the button's label to be the specified string.
label - the new label, or null if the button has no label. - java.lang.String
Sets the button's label to be the specified string. label - the new label, or null if the button has no label. - `java.lang.String`
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